Wyche Fowler

William Wyche Fowler, Jr. (born October 6, 1940) is an American politician and ambassador. He is a member of the Democratic Party and served as U.S. Senator from Georgia from January 1987 to January 1993. He had previously served in the U.S. House of Representatives from 1977 until his senatorial election.

Early life and career

Fowler was born in Atlanta, Georgia. He attended Davidson College, and then entered the U.S. Army as an intelligence officer. After discharge, he returned to school to earn a law degree from Emory University School of Law.

From 1965 to 1966, he became the chief of staff for Congressman Charles Weltner, and after holding this post for two years, he resigned to become a private attorney. From 1974 to 1977, he served as an Atlanta City Councilman, and he used this position as a stepping stone to the House.

Congressional Service

On April 5, 1977 he was elected in a special election to the U.S. House of Representatives to fill the vacancy caused by Andrew Young's resignation.

In 1986, as a U.S. Representative, Fowler defeated the incumbent Republican Senator Mack Mattingly. Fowler served as the junior senator from Georgia (Sam Nunn was the serving senior senator at that time). Fowler's voting record was liberal on social concerns and moderate on economic and national security issues.

He lost his re-election bid in 1992 to Georgia State Senator Paul Coverdell (who would later become leader of the state's Republican party). Fowler won a plurality of the vote against Coverdell on general election night 1992, but Georgia law requires a runoff election between the two candidates with the highest vote totals if no one candidate receives over 50 percent (a majority) of the total vote, and a Libertarian Party candidate received enough votes to keep Fowler's total below 50 percent-plus-one. In the runoff on November 11, 1992, Coverdell upset Fowler by a narrow margin.

Post-Congress Career

Fowler went on to serve as the Clinton administration's United States Ambassador to Saudi Arabia from 1996 to 2001.

Since then, Fowler has joined the law firm of Powell, Goldstein, Frazer, and Murphy and several corporate and academic boards, including those of the Carter Center at Emory University and the Morehouse School of Medicine. He also became board chairman of the Middle East Institute. He will be teaching at Rice University in the fall of 2011.

External links

• Biography at the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
• Voting record maintained by The Washington Post
• New Georgia Encyclopedia